Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: The incidence of thyroid nodules is increasing. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of all thyroid nodules is unnecessary, but it is necessary to provide a more precise identification of those nodules that are potentially malignant in nature. In the literature there are several suggested systems for assessing malignancy of nodules in the thyroid gland.Objective: To determine the differences between EU and ACR TIRADS recommendation for fine-needle ...

Introduction: 30% of the adult population has high blood pressure. About 6% of the hypertension may be caused by primary aldosteronism and very rare by primary hyperparathyroidism. The combination of these two causes is very rare.Case report: Our patient is women (age 50) with a 21 year long history of uncontrolled hypertension. Treatment of hypertension consist of a beta-blocker, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, loop di...

Introduction: Phthalates are ubiquitous endocrine disruptors (EDs). EDs induce obesity. MEP and MEHP affect thyroid function.Aim: Estimation of burden of MEP and MEHP in our population, evaluation of leptin in obese MEP and MEHP positive and negative subjects and evaluation of connection between leptin, MEP, MEHP and thyroid indicators in that subgroup. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional study, with 201 subjects divided into MEP/MEHP positive and n...

The data of etiology and clinical characteristics of hypopituitarism in different countries differes. The aim of the study is to investigate etiology and some clinical characteristics of patients with hypopituitarism that were treated in the Clinical center of Vojvodina. The study was conducted as a retrospective study. There were 32 males and 28 female patients. Mean age was 52.2±17.5 years. Data was analized before and after substitution of hypopituitarism. Patients wer...

Introduction: L thyroxin treatment of CH is monitored by free T4 (fT4) which should be above mid normal range for the assay. It is not clear whether these doses are adequate for regulating the metabolic disturbances accompanying CH.Aim: To determine whether T4 therapy leads to improvement of metabolic parameters in CH.Materials and methods: This was a retrospective study. Study group comprised of 60 hypopituitary patients with CH, ...

Introduction: The American College of Radiology proposed in 2017. ACR-TIRADS scoring system for the ultrasound findings of the thyroid gland. It now represents a standardized system of scoring pathological changes determined from five categories registered with ultrasound. High cumulative result leads to higher TR level and the higher probability of malignancy, which provides recommendations for eather FNA (fine needle aspiration) or further ultrasound monitoring of nodules as...